Identity Management#
In Janssen docs, the term Identity Management or "IDM" is the process of adding, editing and deleting data in various domain systems. Ideally, identity data would exist in only one place. But this ideal is currently undesirable. For performance, data joins, auditing, and many other reasons (for the foreseeable future) identity data is sprinkled across many systems. So when we update identity data, how do we keep all our infrastructure up-to-date? This task has been the realm of IDM platforms, which enable organizations to define workflows to update identity information, and through the use of "connectors", to push this data to all disparate databases.
IDM platforms range in size and complexity. An admin could write a Python script to automate adding new users to a domain. Or large enterprises may implement a commercial IDM platform, like Sailpoint or an open source IDM platform like Evolveum Midpoint. Or you might have a human IDM--"Hey Bob, we hired a new person. Can you add her?"
The Janssen platform does not include an IDM component. Fundamentally, Janssen
is a consumer of identity data. One of the most common ways for identity data
to make its way to the Janssen database is via the SCIM
interface. This is an API that has a /users endpoint, to which an IDM system
can send updates. For example, the IDM system may POST to the /users
endpoint to add a new user to the Janssen database, or DELETE to the /users
endpoint to remove a user.
With that said, sometimes organizations might encode IDM business logic in the Janssen platform. This is particularly true for consumer-facing applications. In general, it only works for relatively simple requirements, particularly when the Janssen platform is the authoritative source of identity data. Using the various interception scripts, it's possible to send identity data from the Janssen platform to external systems. For example, let's say an organization has only two silos of identity data: Jans Auth Server and a MongoDB database record. In a case like this, when a person registers through a Person Authn Interception Script or Agama flow, you could call an API which updates the MongoDB database. It's also possible to implement approval workflows using UMA. For example, an API might require an UMA access token (i.e. an RPT token), and obtaining this token may require the consent of two different individuals.
But it is worth remembering that the Janssen Platform was not purpose built for IDM, and therefore any implementation for such use cases should be tactical. You may have to build many features yourself. Especially for enterprise workforce applications, you should seriously consider using off-the-shelf software before writing too much code in Janssen.
Created: 2022-07-21